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The Big Sleep
Released: 1946
Country: USA
Budget: Unknown
Colour: Black and white
Sound: Mono
Duration: 114 mins
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Trivia
Based on
the novel by Raymond Chandler
Eddie Mars henchmen are named Sidney and Pete after Sydney
Greenstreet and Peter Lorre
Additional scenes between Bogart and Bacall were
added a year after filming to capitalise on the success of their
pairing in To Have And Have Not
Warner Bros chief Jack Warner gave Howard Hawks
$50,000 to purchase the film rights to The Big Sleep
- Hawks purchased them for $5,000 and kept the remainder for
himself
The death of chauffeur Owen Taylor is not properly explained
in the novel or the film and neither Raymond Chandler,
screenwriter William Faulkner or director Howard Hawks
are able to confirm the nature of his fate
The original 1945 version (before additional Bogart and
Bacall scenes were added) was released in 1997 and offers
some more detail into some of the film's puzzles
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Humphrey Bogart
& Lauren Bacall
One
of the most famous pairings in movie history worked together
four times:
To Have And Have Not (1944)
The Big Sleep (1946)
Dark Passage (1947)
Key Largo (1948)
Outside the movies the pair married in May 1945 and remained
together until Bogart's death in 1957.
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"What's
the matter? Haven't you ever seen a gun before? What do you want me
to do, count three like they do in the movies?"
Private investigator Philip Marlowe is hired by General Sternwood to
stem off some blackmail demands on his family. But things are not all
they seem, particularly the involvement of Sternwood's two daughters.
Pretty soon Marlowe is knee deep in a trail of corruption, gambling,
pornography and murder. And then it gets really confusing...
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Cast
Humphrey Bogart --- Philip Marlowe
Lauren Bacall --- Vivian Sternwood Rutledge
John Ridgely --- Eddie Mars
Martha Vickers --- Carmen Sternwood
Regis Toomey --- Bernie Ohls
Charles Waldron --- General Sternwood
Elisha Cook Jr. --- Harry Jones
Sonia Darrin --- Agnes Lowzier
Dorothy Malone --- ACME Bookstore Clerk
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"So
you're a private detective. I didn't know they existed, except in books,
or else they were greasy little men snooping around hotel corridors.
My, you're a mess, aren't you?"
skyjude review
From the start of this movie it becomes clear it's going to be an electric
ride and it really is one of the definitive film noir experiences. The
streets are dirty and the girls are flirty for our hero Philip Marlowe
played in consummate style by the ultimate noir detective - Humphrey
Bogart. This film is famed for it's re-shot scenes with Lauren Bacall
adding extra spark to their on-screen relationship and also for it's
convoluted plot. With a complex and intricate web of murder and corruption
stories, The Big Sleep adds to the viewer's confusion by hurtling
through the dialogue and refusing to clear up some of the detail. But
this does not detract from the whole experience, infact it adds to it,
bringing the viewer directly into the world of the private detective.
A world that Raymond Chandler expertly penned and Howard Hawks superbly
recreates for the big screen - a world
that you should definitely visit.
Top
5 Reasons for Watching The Big Sleep
[5] Bogart in disguise
Having endured plastic surgery to disguise himself as a Humphrey Bogart
look-a-like in the classic Dark Passage, Bogart was never going
to go overboard with his disguise. But it's still hilarious catching
him simply tip his hat and shades to disguise himself on entering the
bookstore.
[4] Marlowe visits the Sternwood's
Marlowe's initial visit to the Sternwood's is full of sparkling sexual
chemistry and mystique. Carmen's flirting, the General's predicament,
the interfering butler and Vivian's entrance are all played in an electric
fashion setting this film off in teriffic style.
[3] The girls
If only real life was like this - from the Sternwood girls, to the bookstore
clerks and even the female cabbie - they're all gorgeous and they all
flirt outrageously with Marlowe. Some true glamour in the midst of a
classic film noir.
[2] To untangle the script!
A famously complicated script that initially annoys soon becomes a quest
to conquer the intricacies of the murders. It will almost certainly
confuse at first but repeated viewing's will help piece together most
of it. Now how did the chauffeur cop it?
[1] Bogart and Bacall
The second pairing of one of cinema's greatest couples included extra
scenes designed to maximise their sexual chemistry. They really do hit
it off and the additional dialogue where they compare each other to
racehorses is, while a little unnecessary in the context of the film,
a classic noir moment.
The
Big Sleep quotes
Carmen
Sternwood:
You're not very tall are you?
Philip Marlowe: Well, I, uh, I try
to be.
Philip Marlowe: She tried to sit
in my lap while I was standing up.
Norris: Are you attempting to tell
me my duties, sir?
Philip Marlowe: No, just having
fun trying to guess what they are.
Vivian Sternwood Rutledge: I
don't like your manners.
Philip Marlowe: And I'm not crazy
about yours. I didn't ask to see you. I don't mind if you don't like
my manners, I don't like them myself. They are pretty bad. I grieve
over them on long winter evenings. I don't mind your ritzing me drinking
your lunch out of a bottle. But don't waste your time trying to cross-examine
me.
Carmen Sternwood: You're cute.
Philip Marlowe: And you're higher
than a kite. Come on, wake up.
Eddie Mars: Convenient, the
door being open when you didn't have a key, eh?
Philip Marlowe: Yeah, wasn't it?
By the way, how'd you happen to have one?
Eddie Mars: Is that any of your
business?
Philip Marlowe: I could make it
my business.
Eddie Mars: I could make your business
mine.
Philip Marlowe: Oh, you wouldn't
like it. The pay's too small.
Female Taxi Driver: If you can
use me again sometime, call this number.
Philip
Marlowe:
Day and night?
Female
Taxi Driver:
Uh, night's better. I work during the day.
Philip Marlowe: By the way, how's
Mrs. Mars these days?
Eddie Mars: You take chances, Marlowe.
Philip Marlowe: I get paid to.
Vivian Sternwood Rutledge: Speaking
of horses, I like to play them myself. But I like to see them workout
a little first, see if they're front runners or come from behind, find
out what their whole card is, what makes them run.
Philip Marlowe: Find out mine?
Vivian Sternwood Rutledge: I think
so.
Philip Marlowe: Go ahead.
Vivian Sternwood Rutledge: I'd say
you don't like to be rated. You like to get out in front, open up a
little lead, take a little breather in the backstretch, and then come
home free.
Philip Marlowe: You don't like to
be rated yourself.
Vivian Sternwood Rutledge: I haven't
met anyone yet that can do it. Any suggestions?
Philip Marlowe: Well, I can't tell
till I've seen you over a distance of ground. You've got a touch of
class, but I don't know how, how far you can go.
Vivian Sternwood Rutledge: A lot
depends on who's in the saddle.
Philip Marlowe: My, my, my! Such
a lot of guns around town and so few brains! You know, you're the second
guy I've met today that seems to think a gat in the hand means the world
by the tail.
Agnes
Lowzier: Is Harry there?
Philip Marlowe: Yeah, yeah, he's
here.
Agnes Lowzier: Put him on, will
you?
Philip Marlowe: He can't talk to
you.
Agnes Lowzier: Why?
Philip Marlowe: Because he's dead.
Philip Marlowe: Let me do the talking,
angel. I don't know yet what I'm gonna tell them, but it will be pretty
close to the truth. And you'll have to send Carmen away from a lot of
things. They have places for that. Maybe they can cure her - it's been
done before. And we'll have to tell your father about Regan. I think
he can take it.
Vivian Sternwood Rutledge: You've
forgotten one thing. Me.
Philip Marlowe: What's wrong with
you?
Vivian Sternwood Rutledge: Nothing
you can't fix.
Production company: Warner
Bros.
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Awards
National Film Preservation Board 1997
Accepted into National Film Registry USA
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Raymond
Chandler
The supreme crime novelist
became legendary for his Philip Marlowe stories.
The Big Sleep was actually his first novel based on
the private detective but he would go on to pen six more:
Farewell, My Lovely
The High Window
The Lady In The Lake
The Little Sister
The Long Goodbye
Playback
There was also an unfinshed novel, Poodle Springs, completed
after his death by Robert B. Parker.
A huge series of short stories also followed the same noir
stylings and were later often re-published to replace the
lead character's name as Philip Marlowe to capitalise on the
character's popularity.
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Dorothy Malone
Arguably the sexiest scene in the movie is when screen legend
Dorothy Malone's character tangles with Marlowe in the
legitimate bookstore.
Beautiful even before she
removed her glasses and let her hair down, a shocked "Hel-lo"
was all Marlowe could utter when she did.
Malone deservingly won an Oscar for her performance in the 1956
film, Written On The Wind.
A great career led to a starring role in a number of TV movies
throughout the 70's and Malone last appeared on our screens
with a role in the 1992 film Basic Instinct.
It is her brief appearance in The Big Sleep that sticks
in my mind, and remains one of my favourite scenes in the movie.
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### Spoiler ###
So, Who did kill who? *
Carmen Sternwood killed Sean Regan
Owen Taylor killed Arthur Geiger
Joe Brody killed Owen Taylor (or maybe suicide)
Carol Lundgren shot Joe Brody
Lash Canino poisoned Harry Jones
Philip Marlowe shot Lash Canino
Eddie Mars own men killed Eddie Mars (accidentally)
* I think - it really isn't that clear from watching the film
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